{"id":654,"date":"2026-05-26T03:07:56","date_gmt":"2026-05-26T03:07:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rock-crusher-tractor.com\/?p=654"},"modified":"2026-05-26T03:07:56","modified_gmt":"2026-05-26T03:07:56","slug":"gangwon-do-highland-spring-preparation-master-calendar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rock-crusher-tractor.com\/tr\/gangwon-do-highland-spring-preparation-master-calendar\/","title":{"rendered":"Gangwon-do Spring Preparation Master Calendar \u2014 Every Operation, Every Decision"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Ocak ay\u0131ndan ilk hasada kadar her i\u015flem, her karar.<\/h1>\n

Kore da\u011fl\u0131k b\u00f6lgelerindeki bahar takvimi, 7 ard\u0131\u015f\u0131k i\u015flemi 12-16 haftaya s\u0131k\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r. Ocak veya \u015eubat aylar\u0131nda kaybedilen her hafta, hasat d\u00f6neminin sonunda bir haftaya mal olur. Bu, t\u00fcm i\u015flemlerin do\u011fru ve zaman\u0131nda yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in eksiksiz bir planlama k\u0131lavuzudur.<\/p>\n

Sistem Yap\u0131land\u0131rma Dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

Kore'nin Gangwon-do b\u00f6lgesinde 400-800 metre rak\u0131mda yap\u0131lan y\u00fcksek rak\u0131ml\u0131 patates \u00fcretimi, Kore tar\u0131m\u0131ndaki en s\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131k takvimlerden birinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fiyor. Ekim d\u00f6nemi yakla\u015f\u0131k 20 Nisan'da (600 metrede) ba\u015fl\u0131yor ve hasat d\u00f6nemi ilk donla (ayn\u0131 rak\u0131mda Eyl\u00fcl sonu ile Ekim ba\u015f\u0131 aras\u0131nda) sona eriyor. Ta\u015f temizleme, toprak i\u015fleme, hendek a\u00e7ma, g\u00fcbreleme, ekim, toprak y\u0131\u011fma ve hasat gibi her \u015fey bu 5-6 ayl\u0131k s\u00fcre i\u00e7inde s\u0131ralanmal\u0131, zamanlanmal\u0131 ve uygulanmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bu takvimi esnek olarak g\u00f6ren ve \"hala zaman var\" diyerek Nisan sonlar\u0131nda ta\u015f temizlemeye ba\u015flayan \u00e7ift\u00e7iler, s\u00fcrekli olarak sonraki a\u015famalardaki i\u015flemleri s\u0131k\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmak, ekimi en uygun zaman diliminin \u00f6tesine ertelemek veya donmadan \u00f6nce hasad\u0131 aceleye getirmek zorunda kal\u0131yorlar. Ocak-Mart aylar\u0131n\u0131 haz\u0131rl\u0131k aylar\u0131 olarak g\u00f6ren \u00e7ift\u00e7iler ise (planlama, ekipman sipari\u015fi, s\u00fcbvansiyon ba\u015fvurular\u0131, tohum sipari\u015fi ve toprak i\u015fleri) Nisan ekim d\u00f6nemine her i\u015flemi planland\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmeye haz\u0131r bir \u015fekilde geliyorlar.<\/p>\n

Bu ana takvim, Ocak ay\u0131ndaki planlamadan takip eden sonbahardaki hasat sonras\u0131 y\u00f6netime kadar Gangwon-do yayla patates \u00fcretim y\u0131l\u0131ndaki her \u00f6nemli i\u015flemi ve karar\u0131 kapsar. Rak\u0131ma \u00f6zg\u00fc zamanlama ayarlamalar\u0131 t\u00fcm takvim boyunca verilmi\u015ftir; \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc ayn\u0131 i\u015flem 400 metrede 700 metreye g\u00f6re 7-14 g\u00fcn daha erken zamanlanmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Rak\u0131m Zamanlama Referans\u0131 \u2014 Bunu Takvim Boyunca Kullan\u0131n<\/h2>\n
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Operasyon<\/th>\n400 m rak\u0131m<\/th>\n600 m rak\u0131m<\/th>\n800 m rak\u0131m<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Topra\u011f\u0131n \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc do\u011fruland\u0131.<\/td>\n10-18 Mart<\/td>\n20-28 Mart<\/td>\n1-10 Nisan<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ta\u015f temizli\u011fi<\/td>\n12-22 Mart<\/td>\n22 Mart\u20133 Nisan<\/td>\n3-14 Nisan<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
PSW-3200 toprak i\u015fleme<\/td>\n20-28 Mart<\/td>\n1-10 Nisan<\/td>\n10-20 Nisan<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Toprak i\u015fleme + g\u00fcbreleme<\/td>\n28 Mart\u20135 Nisan<\/td>\n8-15 Nisan<\/td>\n17-22 Nisan<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Dikim penceresi<\/td>\n10-25 Nisan<\/td>\n20 Nisan\u20135 May\u0131s<\/td>\n1-15 May\u0131s<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Hilling (EP-ERA)<\/td>\n5-20 May\u0131s<\/td>\n15 May\u0131s\u20131 Haziran<\/td>\n25 May\u0131s\u201310 Haziran<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Hasat penceresi<\/td>\n1 A\u011fustos\u201315 Eyl\u00fcl<\/td>\n10 A\u011fustos\u201325 Eyl\u00fcl<\/td>\n15 A\u011fustos\u20135 Ekim<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0130lk don riski<\/td>\n20 Eyl\u00fcl\u20135 Ekim<\/td>\n25 Eyl\u00fcl\u20135 Ekim<\/td>\n20 Eyl\u00fcl\u20131 Ekim<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

Ocak \u2014 Mevsimi Belirleyen Ay<\/h2>\n

\"THOR<\/p>\n

Ocak ay\u0131, Kore da\u011fl\u0131k b\u00f6lgelerindeki tar\u0131m y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n en \u00f6nemli planlama ay\u0131d\u0131r; tarlada hi\u00e7bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma yap\u0131lamasa bile. Ocak ay\u0131nda al\u0131nan kararlar, ilkbahar d\u00f6neminin sorunsuz ge\u00e7ip ge\u00e7meyece\u011fini veya Mart ve Nisan aylar\u0131nda s\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131k bir karma\u015faya d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcp d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fmeyece\u011fini belirler. Ocak ay\u0131 yap\u0131lacaklar listesi:<\/p>\n

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\u25a1<\/span><\/p>\n

Ta\u015f temizleme makinesinin haz\u0131r olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 veya y\u00fcklenicinin rezervasyonunu teyit edin.<\/strong> E\u011fer siz THOR 2.4<\/a>: Di\u015flileri kontrol edin, \u015fanz\u0131man ya\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kontrol edin, \u00c7eki Demiri Kit bile\u015fenlerini kontrol edin. Bir y\u00fckleniciyle \u00e7al\u0131\u015facaksan\u0131z: \u015fimdi rezervasyon yapt\u0131r\u0131n \u2014 Gangwon-do yayla b\u00f6lgelerindeki pop\u00fcler y\u00fckleniciler \u015eubat ay\u0131na kadar tamamen dolu oluyor.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\u25a1<\/span><\/p>\n

Sertifikal\u0131 tohum patatesi () \u015fimdi sipari\u015f edin.<\/strong> Pop\u00fcler sertifikal\u0131 \u00e7e\u015fitler (Atlantik, , , ) ba\u015fvuru \u00fczerine tahsis edilir. Tohum tedari\u011fi s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131d\u0131r; sipari\u015fin gecikmesi, \u00e7iftli\u011finizin \u00fcretim b\u00f6lgesinde tercih etti\u011finiz \u00e7e\u015fit i\u00e7in tohum bulunamayaca\u011f\u0131 anlam\u0131na gelir. Tohum \u00e7e\u015fidi s\u00f6zle\u015fmede belirtilmi\u015fse, kooperatifiniz veya do\u011frudan al\u0131c\u0131n\u0131zla koordinasyon sa\u011flay\u0131n.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\u25a1<\/span><\/p>\n

(Varsa) Tar\u0131m makineleri s\u00fcbvansiyonu ba\u015fvurusunu g\u00f6nderin.<\/strong> \u0130l\u00e7e b\u00fct\u00e7eleri 2 Ocak'ta a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131yor. Ocak ay\u0131nda yap\u0131lan ba\u015fvurular\u0131n, b\u00fct\u00e7e t\u00fckenmeden \u00f6nce en y\u00fcksek ba\u015far\u0131 oran\u0131na sahip oldu\u011fu belirtiliyor.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\u25a1<\/span><\/p>\n

Sonbahar (0. Y\u0131l) d\u00f6nemine ait toprak analiz sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 inceleyin.<\/strong> Toprak analizine g\u00f6re kire\u00e7 ve iyile\u015ftirici madde ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 do\u011frulay\u0131n. pH d\u00fczeltmesi gerekiyorsa kire\u00e7 sipari\u015f edin; sonbahar kire\u00e7 uygulamas\u0131 idealdir, ancak ilk ekimden \u00f6nce \u015eubat ay\u0131nda erken PSW-3200 ile topra\u011fa kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131rma uygulamas\u0131 da yine de de\u011ferlidir.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\u25a1<\/span><\/p>\n

Tedarik zinciri ve s\u00f6zle\u015fme \u015fartlar\u0131n\u0131 onaylay\u0131n.<\/strong> Taze \u00fcr\u00fcn pazar\u0131 kooperatifinin teslimat program\u0131, i\u015fleme tesisinin al\u0131m program\u0131 veya tohumluk patates teslimat \u015fartlar\u0131 gibi t\u00fcm s\u00f6zle\u015fme \u015fartlar\u0131n\u0131 ve teslimat tarihlerini sezon ba\u015flamadan \u00f6nce teyit edin, b\u00f6ylece hasat lojisti\u011fi buna g\u00f6re planlanabilir.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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\u015eubat\u2013Mart \u2014 Ekipman ve Toprak Haz\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/h2>\n

\u015eubat ve Mart ba\u015flar\u0131, ekipman haz\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve topra\u011f\u0131n tam ekim i\u015flemlerine uygun hale gelmesinden \u00f6nce yap\u0131labilecek kalan sezon \u00f6ncesi toprak i\u015fleri i\u00e7in ayr\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ba\u015fl\u0131ca faaliyetler:<\/p>\n

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\u015eubat \u2014 Ekipmanlar\u0131n Sezon \u00d6ncesi Bak\u0131m\u0131<\/p>\n

T\u00fcm makineler i\u00e7in sezon \u00f6ncesi kapsaml\u0131 bak\u0131m \u2014 THOR 2.4 (di\u015f kontrol\u00fc, \u015fanz\u0131man ya\u011f\u0131), PSW-3200 (b\u0131\u00e7ak a\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131, \u015fanz\u0131man ya\u011f\u0131), EP-R-380 pulluk (b\u0131\u00e7ak altl\u0131\u011f\u0131 durumu), EP-PAI-2100 ekim makinesi (tohum kab\u0131 kontrol\u00fc, vites se\u00e7imi onay\u0131), EP-ERA k\u00fcltivat\u00f6r (kol aral\u0131\u011f\u0131 do\u011frulamas\u0131), EP-AWB-1600 kaz\u0131c\u0131 (payanda durumu). A\u015f\u0131nm\u0131\u015f par\u00e7alar i\u00e7in yedek par\u00e7alar\u0131 \u015fimdi sipari\u015f edin \u2014 sezon i\u00e7inde ar\u0131zalanmadan \u00f6nce.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Mart ba\u015f\u0131 \u2014 Kire\u00e7 uygulamas\u0131 (toprak hala donmu\u015fsa veya k\u0131smen donmu\u015fsa)<\/p>\n

Sonbaharda kire\u00e7 uygulanmayan tarlalarda, tarlalara eri\u015fim m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olur olmaz (k\u0131smi donma olsa bile) kire\u00e7 serpintisi uygulay\u0131n. K\u0131smen \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f topra\u011fa Mart ba\u015f\u0131nda serpilen kire\u00e7, tam \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclmeden \u00f6nce \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcnmeye ve reaksiyona girmeye ba\u015flayacakt\u0131r; bu da ilk PSW-3200 toprak i\u015fleme ge\u00e7i\u015finde kirecin topra\u011fa kar\u0131\u015fmas\u0131ndan \u00f6nce 4-6 haftal\u0131k bir reaksiyon s\u00fcresi sa\u011flayacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Mart Sonu \u2014 Toprak \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fclme De\u011ferlendirmesi<\/p>\n

Donma sonras\u0131 her tarlay\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fcyerek de\u011ferlendirin: (1) Toprak nem durumu \u2014 s\u0131k\u0131\u015ft\u0131rma testini kullan\u0131n (10 cm derinlikteki topra\u011f\u0131 top haline getirin; e\u011fer ufalan\u0131rsa, i\u015fleme haz\u0131rd\u0131r; e\u011fer plastik ve yap\u0131\u015fkan kal\u0131rsa, \u00e7ok \u0131slakt\u0131r ve i\u015fleme yap\u0131sal hasara neden olur). (2) Ta\u015f \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131 \u2014 her tarla b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc i\u00e7in THOR k\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 veya EP-EW-4000 t\u0131rm\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n uygun olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirlemek i\u00e7in don kabarmas\u0131 yo\u011funlu\u011funu de\u011ferlendirin.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

Mart Sonu \u2014 Ta\u015flar\u0131n A\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 D\u00f6nem (Mevsimi A\u00e7an Kap\u0131)<\/h2>\n

Ta\u015f temizli\u011fi, sezonun ilk tarla i\u015flemidir; her \u015feyin ilerleyebilmesi i\u00e7in a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken kap\u0131d\u0131r. Topra\u011f\u0131n izin verdi\u011fi en erken zamanda (genellikle 600 metrede don \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclme onay\u0131ndan sonra Mart sonlar\u0131nda) ta\u015f temizli\u011fine ba\u015flamak, bahar haz\u0131rl\u0131k s\u00fcrecindeki en \u00f6nemli ad\u0131md\u0131r. Ta\u015f temizli\u011finin gecikti\u011fi her g\u00fcn, sonraki t\u00fcm i\u015flemler ekim zaman \u00e7izelgesine do\u011fru bir g\u00fcn daha s\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131r.<\/p>\n

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\u2460<\/span><\/p>\n

1-3. G\u00fcnler: EP-EW-4000 de\u011ferlendirmesi ve hafif ta\u015f t\u0131rm\u0131\u011f\u0131 ge\u00e7i\u015fi.<\/strong> Yerle\u015fik tarlalarda, EP-EW-4000 t\u0131rm\u0131\u011f\u0131 4-6 km\/sa h\u0131zla tarlay\u0131 h\u0131zla tarar ve 40 kg'\u0131n alt\u0131ndaki hafif don kabarmas\u0131 ta\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 toplar. Bu ge\u00e7i\u015f ayn\u0131 zamanda THOR 2.4'\u00fcn gerekli oldu\u011fu a\u011f\u0131r ta\u015f b\u00f6lgelerini de belirler. Toplama i\u015flemi i\u00e7in CT-2100 takip eder.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\u2461<\/span><\/p>\n

2-5. G\u00fcnler: A\u011f\u0131r ta\u015fl\u0131 b\u00f6lgelerde THOR 2.4.<\/strong> THOR 2.4'\u00fc (180 HP, e\u011fimli b\u00f6l\u00fcmlerde Kit \u00c7eki Demiri) t\u0131rm\u0131k de\u011ferlendirmesi sonucunda 40 kg'\u0131n \u00fczerinde ta\u015f bulunan tarla b\u00f6lgelerinde kullan\u0131n. CT-2100 toplama i\u015flemi THOR ge\u00e7i\u015fini takip eder. Yeni arazilerde veya \u015fiddetli donlu k\u0131\u015flardan sonra, t\u0131rm\u0131k \u00f6n de\u011ferlendirmesi yap\u0131lmadan t\u00fcm tarlan\u0131n \u00fczerinden tam THOR 2.4 ge\u00e7i\u015fi uygundur.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\u2462<\/span><\/p>\n

3-6. G\u00fcnler: K\u0131rma i\u015fleminden sonra t\u0131rm\u0131klama ve son toplama.<\/strong> EP-EW-4000 t\u0131rm\u0131k, THOR k\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f b\u00f6lgelerin \u00fczerinden ge\u00e7erek k\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f agregay\u0131 s\u0131ralar halinde toplar. CT-2100 son toplama i\u015flemi. Tarla y\u00fczeyi art\u0131k 3-5 cm'den b\u00fcy\u00fck t\u00fcm ta\u015flardan temizlenmi\u015f olmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

Nisan \u2014 Temizlenmi\u015f Tarladan Ekime Haz\u0131r S\u0131rtlara<\/h2>\n

\"PSW-3200<\/p>\n

Nisan ay\u0131, operasyonel a\u00e7\u0131dan en yo\u011fun ayd\u0131r; 600 metre rak\u0131mda 20 Nisan'da ba\u015flayacak dikim d\u00f6nemi ba\u015flamadan \u00f6nce be\u015f ard\u0131\u015f\u0131k i\u015flemin tamamlanmas\u0131 gerekmektedir:<\/p>\n

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1-8 Nisan<\/div>\n

PSW-3200 rotavat\u00f6r<\/a> Birincil toprak i\u015fleme \u2014 1000 RPM, 25\u201328 cm derinlik (60 m rak\u0131m: 1\u20138 Nisan; 800 m rak\u0131m: 10\u201320 Nisan)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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7-12 Nisan<\/div>\n

Toprak i\u015fleme \u2014 EP-R-380 (3 s\u0131ral\u0131) veya EP-R-580 (5 s\u0131ral\u0131) modeli, sonraki t\u00fcm i\u015flemlerin ba\u011fl\u0131 oldu\u011fu s\u0131rt geometrisini belirler. Ba\u015flamadan \u00f6nce s\u0131ra aral\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc do\u011frulay\u0131n.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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10-14 Nisan<\/div>\n

Temel g\u00fcbreleme \u2014 EP-ADB uygulama cihaz\u0131 ile topra\u011f\u0131 s\u00fcrerken (veya PSW-3200 B modeli ile toprak i\u015fleme birlikte) uygulay\u0131n. Uygulamadan \u00f6nce toprak analizi sonu\u00e7lar\u0131na g\u00f6re oranlar\u0131 do\u011frulay\u0131n.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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14-18 Nisan<\/div>\n

Ekime haz\u0131rl\u0131k \u00f6ncesi son kontroller \u2014 tohum partisi kimli\u011finin do\u011frulanmas\u0131, EP-PAI-2100 ekipman se\u00e7imi kalibrasyonu, 20 metrelik test b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde ekim derinli\u011fi testinin ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 olmas\u0131, toplama lojisti\u011finin do\u011frulanmas\u0131.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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20 Nisan\u20135 May\u0131s<\/div>\n

\u26a0 D\u0130K\u0130M PENCERES\u0130 \u2014 EP-PAI-2100<\/a> veya EP-PANTHER. Yukar\u0131daki her \u015fey bu tarihten \u00f6nce 600 m irtifada tamamlanm\u0131\u015f olmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

May\u0131s-Eyl\u00fcl Aylar\u0131 \u2014 B\u00fcy\u00fcme Mevsimi ve Hasat<\/h2>\n

\"EP-PAI-2100<\/p>\n

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
D\u00f6nem<\/th>\nAna faaliyet<\/th>\nKritik karar \/ tetikleyici<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
May\u0131s sonu<\/td>\nEP-ERA tepeleme (Ad\u0131m 6)<\/td>\nBu i\u015flem, a\u011fa\u00e7 yapraklar\u0131 tamamen kapanmadan \u00f6nce yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r; dikimden sonraki 18. g\u00fcnden itibaren s\u00fcrg\u00fcn y\u00fcksekli\u011fini takip edin.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Haziran-Temmuz<\/td>\nHastal\u0131k izleme + ila\u00e7lama<\/td>\nDikimden 3 hafta sonra \u00f6nleyici mantar ilac\u0131 uygulamas\u0131na ba\u015flanmal\u0131; ya\u011f\u0131\u015fl\u0131 d\u00f6nemlerde uygulama yo\u011funlu\u011fu art\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Temmuz-A\u011fustos<\/td>\nTayfun\/ya\u011f\u0131\u015f izleme<\/td>\nTayfun sonras\u0131 drenaj kontrol\u00fc; \u015fiddetli ya\u011f\u0131\u015f sonras\u0131 ge\u00e7 d\u00f6nem hastal\u0131k riski de\u011ferlendirmesi<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
A\u011fustos (erken)<\/td>\nHalm imhas\u0131<\/td>\nHasattan 2-3 hafta \u00f6nce \u2014 kabuk olu\u015fumu i\u00e7in kritik \u00f6neme sahip<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
10 A\u011fustos\u201325 Eyl\u00fcl<\/td>\nHasat \u2014 EP-AWB-1600<\/td>\nKaz\u0131 seti onayland\u0131; kaz\u0131c\u0131 pay derinli\u011fi belirlendi; toplama lojisti\u011fi haz\u0131r.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
15 Eyl\u00fcl'den itibaren izleyin<\/td>\n\u0130lk don tehlikesi<\/td>\n\u26a0 \u015eiddetli don hasat d\u00f6nemini sona erdiriyor \u2014 don tahmini varsa hasad\u0131 h\u0131zland\u0131r\u0131n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ekim-Kas\u0131m<\/td>\nHasat sonras\u0131 haz\u0131rl\u0131k<\/td>\nTa\u015f temizli\u011fi (sonbahar), gerekirse kire\u00e7, ye\u015fil g\u00fcbre, toprak testi<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

14 G\u00fcnl\u00fck Tampon Kural\u0131 \u2014 Takvime Hava Ko\u015fullar\u0131na Kar\u015f\u0131 Dayan\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131k Nas\u0131l Dahil Edilir?<\/h2>\n

\"Kore'de<\/p>\n

En deneyimli Koreli da\u011f \u00e7ift\u00e7ileri, ta\u015f temizleme i\u015fleminin tamamlanmas\u0131 ile ekim penceresinin a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f tarihi aras\u0131nda 14 g\u00fcnl\u00fck bir tampon s\u00fcre olu\u015ftururlar. Bu tampon s\u00fcre, hava ko\u015fullar\u0131ndan kaynaklanan gecikmelere (tarla \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 durduran 3 g\u00fcnl\u00fck ya\u011fmur) ve ekipman ar\u0131zalar\u0131na (beklenmedik makine onar\u0131m\u0131 i\u00e7in 1-2 g\u00fcn) kar\u015f\u0131 koruma sa\u011flar. Tampon s\u00fcre olmadan, ilkbahar haz\u0131rl\u0131k s\u00fcrecindeki herhangi bir aksama zincirleme reaksiyona neden olur ve ekimi en uygun zaman diliminin \u00f6tesine iter. 14 g\u00fcnl\u00fck bir tampon s\u00fcre ile 3-5 g\u00fcnl\u00fck bir aksama cezas\u0131z bir \u015fekilde telafi edilir.<\/p>\n

Tampon b\u00f6lge nas\u0131l olu\u015fturulur: Ta\u015f temizli\u011fine kesinlikle gerekli olmadan 14 g\u00fcn \u00f6nce ba\u015flay\u0131n. 600 m rak\u0131mda, e\u011fer dikim penceresi 20 Nisan'da a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131yorsa ve haz\u0131rl\u0131k 12 g\u00fcnl\u00fck saha \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 gerektiriyorsa, ta\u015f temizli\u011fine 25 Mart'ta ba\u015flay\u0131n; bu, g\u00fcnl\u00fck saha \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 varsay\u0131m\u0131yla 20 Nisan son tarihinden \u00f6nce 14 g\u00fcnl\u00fck bir marj sa\u011flar. Bu, ta\u015f temizli\u011finin, bu rak\u0131mda toprak \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclmesinin teyit edilmesinin hemen ard\u0131ndan, tipik olarak 20-25 Mart tarihleri \u200b\u200baras\u0131nda ba\u015flamas\u0131 anlam\u0131na gelir; bu da bu k\u0131lavuzun ba\u015f\u0131ndaki rak\u0131m referans tablosundaki zamanlamayla \u00f6rt\u00fc\u015fmektedir.<\/p>\n

Ek maliyet olmaks\u0131z\u0131n tamponu en \u00fcst d\u00fczeye \u00e7\u0131karan \u00fc\u00e7 i\u015flem: (1) \u00f6nceki y\u0131l\u0131n Ekim-Kas\u0131m aylar\u0131ndaki sonbahar ta\u015f temizli\u011fi, ilkbahar takvimindeki en zaman al\u0131c\u0131 ta\u015f temizli\u011fini tamamen ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131r; (2) PSW-3200 Model B (birle\u015fik toprak i\u015fleme + g\u00fcbreleme), ilkbahar tarla ge\u00e7i\u015flerini bir azalt\u0131r; (3) t\u00fcm ekipmanlar \u015eubat ay\u0131nda \u00f6nceden bak\u0131ma al\u0131n\u0131r, b\u00f6ylece haz\u0131rl\u0131k dizisi s\u0131ras\u0131nda servis kaynakl\u0131 ar\u0131za s\u00fcresi olu\u015fmaz.<\/p>\n

Bu k\u0131lavuzda a\u00e7\u0131klanan bahar takvimi, ana \u00fcr\u00fcn olarak Gangwon-do yayla patatesi yeti\u015ftirilmesi durumunda ge\u00e7erlidir. Ayn\u0131 arazide yayla turpu veya \u00c7in lahanas\u0131 da yeti\u015ftiren i\u015fletmeler i\u00e7in ayn\u0131 takvim \u00e7er\u00e7evesi ge\u00e7erlidir; ta\u015f temizleme ve toprak i\u015fleme zamanlamas\u0131 ayn\u0131d\u0131r, ekim veya fide dikim tarihleri \u200b\u200bise ilgili rak\u0131mda her \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn en uygun zaman dilimine g\u00f6re ayarlan\u0131r. Korea Watanabe, talep \u00fczerine mevsime \u00f6zel rehberlik sa\u011flamaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Hasat Sonras\u0131 Sonbahar \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 \u2014 Gelecek Y\u0131l\u0131n Bahar Stoklar\u0131n\u0131 Haz\u0131rlamak<\/h2>\n

Ekim ve Kas\u0131m aylar\u0131nda al\u0131nan \u00f6nlemler, takip eden bahar haz\u0131rl\u0131k takviminin ne kadar sorunsuz ilerleyece\u011fini do\u011frudan belirler. Hasat sonras\u0131 d\u00f6nemi verimli bir \u015fekilde kullanan Koreli da\u011fl\u0131k b\u00f6lge \u00e7ift\u00e7ileri, bahar i\u015f y\u00fcklerini 30-50 ton azaltarak hava ve ekipman aksakl\u0131klar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 koruma sa\u011flayan bir tampon olu\u015ftururlar.<\/p>\n

\n
\u2460<\/span><\/p>\n
Sonbahar ta\u015f temizli\u011fi (Ekim-Kas\u0131m).<\/strong> Hasattan sonra sonbaharda THOR 2.4 + CT-2100'\u00fc \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmak, k\u0131\u015f don d\u00f6ng\u00fcs\u00fcnden \u00f6nce derine g\u00f6m\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f ta\u015flar\u0131 temizler. \u0130lkbahar temizli\u011fi ise sadece don kabarmas\u0131 sonucu olu\u015fan toprak kabarmas\u0131yla ilgilenir; bu da genellikle yerle\u015fik tarlalarda EP-EW-4000 t\u0131rm\u0131\u011f\u0131yla tek ba\u015f\u0131na halledilebilir. Bu tek i\u015flem, ilkbahar haz\u0131rl\u0131k s\u00fcrecinden 3-7 g\u00fcn tasarruf sa\u011flar ve Koreli bir da\u011f \u00e7ift\u00e7isinin yapabilece\u011fi en y\u00fcksek de\u011ferli hasat sonras\u0131 yat\u0131r\u0131md\u0131r.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\u2461<\/span><\/p>\n
PSW-3200 ile birlikte kire\u00e7 uygulamas\u0131 ve sonbaharda topra\u011fa kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131rma.<\/strong> Ekim-Kas\u0131m aylar\u0131nda uygulanan ve PSW-3200 sonbahar toprak i\u015fleme makinesiyle topra\u011fa kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lan kire\u00e7, ilkbahar ekiminden \u00f6nce 16-20 hafta boyunca etki g\u00f6sterir; bu s\u00fcre, ilkbahar uygulamas\u0131ndan elde edilen etki s\u00fcresinin iki kat\u0131ndan fazlad\u0131r. Bu, ilk \u00fcr\u00fcn ekilmeden \u00f6nce daha eksiksiz bir pH d\u00fczeltmesi sa\u011flar. Sonbahar kireci ayr\u0131ca k\u0131\u015f donma-\u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclme d\u00f6neminde toprak yap\u0131sal agregasyonunu iyile\u015ftirir ve ilkbahar trakt\u00f6r ge\u00e7i\u015flerinden kaynaklanan s\u0131k\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 azalt\u0131r.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\u2462<\/span><\/p>\n
Toprak \u00f6rneklemesi ve test sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6nderilmesi (Ekim-Kas\u0131m).<\/strong> Sonbaharda yap\u0131lan toprak testlerinin sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 Aral\u0131k ay\u0131nda gelir; bu da Ocak ay\u0131ndan \u00f6nce toprak d\u00fczenleyicileri sipari\u015f etmek i\u00e7in yeterli zaman sa\u011flar. \u0130lkbahar erimesinden sonra yap\u0131lan toprak testlerinin sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 ise Nisan ay\u0131nda gelir; bu da ekimden \u00f6nce kire\u00e7 veya g\u00fcbre programlar\u0131n\u0131 ayarlamak i\u00e7in \u00e7ok ge\u00e7tir. Sonbahardan ilkbahara kadar olan 4-5 ayl\u0131k s\u00fcre, toprak test sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 sezon ba\u015flamadan \u00f6nce uygulanabilir toprak d\u00fczenleyicilerine d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fcr.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\u2463<\/span><\/p>\n
Ye\u015fil g\u00fcbre ekimi (Ekim - hasattan sonra).<\/strong> Ekim ay\u0131nda ekilen \u00e7avdar veya t\u00fcyl\u00fc fi\u011f, ilkbahara kadar b\u00fcy\u00fcr ve Nisan ay\u0131ndaki ilk PSW-3200 ge\u00e7i\u015fiyle topra\u011fa kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda organik madde ekler. Ye\u015fil g\u00fcbre ayr\u0131ca k\u0131\u015fl\u0131k y\u0131ll\u0131k yabani otlar\u0131 bast\u0131r\u0131r ve donma d\u00f6neminde yama\u00e7lardaki toprak erozyonunu azalt\u0131r. Organik madde olu\u015fturmak i\u00e7in yeni temizlenmi\u015f arazilerde bulunan \u00e7iftlikler i\u00e7in, sonbahar ye\u015fil g\u00fcbre ekimi, ta\u015f temizleme yat\u0131r\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemli bir tamamlay\u0131c\u0131s\u0131d\u0131r; ta\u015f temizleme ile eri\u015filebilir hale gelen topra\u011f\u0131 olu\u015fturan organik madde girdisidir.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Ekipman ve Makine Planlamas\u0131 \u2014 Ne Sipari\u015f Edilmeli ve Ne Zaman?<\/h2>\n

\u00d6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki bahar sezonu i\u00e7in Korea Watanabe makinelerinin sipari\u015fleri en ge\u00e7 Ocak-\u015eubat aylar\u0131nda verilmelidir; yeni trakt\u00f6r uyumluluk kontrol\u00fc gerektiren ilk al\u0131mlar i\u00e7in daha erken sipari\u015f (Kas\u0131m-Aral\u0131k) \u00f6nerilir. Bahar haz\u0131rl\u0131k planlamas\u0131n\u0131 etkileyen \u00f6nemli teslimat s\u00fcreleri \u015funlard\u0131r:<\/p>\n

\n
\n

THOR 2.4 (Kore stoklar\u0131nda)<\/p>\n

Korea Watanabe, Kore'de yerel stok bulundurmaktad\u0131r \u2014 sipari\u015f onay\u0131ndan ve trakt\u00f6r uyumluluk kontrol\u00fcnden sonra standart teslimat 5-10 i\u015f g\u00fcn\u00fc s\u00fcrer.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

PSW-3200, patates i\u015fleme makinesi<\/p>\n

Ocak ay\u0131nda stokta olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 teyit edin. T\u00fcm \u00f6nemli patates i\u015fleme makinesi modelleri Kore stoklar\u0131m\u0131zda mevcuttur. Teslimat ve kurulum i\u00e7in 10-15 i\u015f g\u00fcn\u00fc s\u00fcre tan\u0131y\u0131n.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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S\u00fcbvansiyon onay\u0131n\u0131n zamanlamas\u0131<\/p>\n

2-15 Ocak tarihleri \u200b\u200baras\u0131nda yap\u0131lan s\u00fcbvansiyon ba\u015fvurular\u0131 genellikle Ocak sonu veya \u015eubat ba\u015f\u0131nda onaylan\u0131r; bu da Mart sonundaki ta\u015f temizleme \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015flamas\u0131ndan \u00f6nce sat\u0131n alma ve teslimat i\u015flemlerinin ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmesine olanak tan\u0131r.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Hava Durumu Risk Y\u00f6netimi \u2014 Takvimi Kore Yaylalar\u0131 \u0130kliminden Korumak<\/h2>\n

Kore da\u011fl\u0131k b\u00f6lgelerinde g\u00f6r\u00fclen \u00fc\u00e7 \u00f6zel hava olay\u0131, bahar haz\u0131rl\u0131k takvimini alt \u00fcst edebilir. Her bir riski ve bunun nas\u0131l \u00f6nlenece\u011fini anlamak, takvimin kendisini anlamak kadar \u00f6nemlidir:<\/p>\n

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\n

Ge\u00e7 Bahar Ya\u011f\u0131\u015flar\u0131 \u2014 Mart - Nisan<\/p>\n

Mart sonu veya Nisan ba\u015f\u0131ndaki s\u00fcrekli ya\u011f\u0131\u015flar, toprak \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclmesinin teyidini geciktirir ve ta\u015f temizleme ve toprak i\u015fleme i\u00e7in tarlalara eri\u015fimi engeller. Ge\u00e7 gelen ya\u011f\u0131\u015fl\u0131 ilkbaharlarda (Gangwon-do'da tarihsel olarak her 3-5 y\u0131lda bir meydana gelir), ta\u015f temizleme s\u00fcresi 12-14 g\u00fcn yerine 5-7 g\u00fcne kadar k\u0131salabilir. Bunun \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc, bir \u00f6nceki Ekim ay\u0131nda sonbahar ta\u015f temizleme i\u015flemini yapmakt\u0131r; b\u00f6ylece ta\u015f temizleme i\u015flemi ilkbahar takviminden tamamen \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131l\u0131r ve ya\u011f\u0131\u015f gecikmeleri daha uzun s\u00fcren ta\u015f temizleme i\u015fleminden ziyade sadece toprak i\u015fleme ve ekim haz\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 etkiler.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Ekimden Sonraki So\u011fuk Hava Dalgas\u0131 \u2014 Nisan Sonu - May\u0131s<\/p>\n

Kore'de bahar aylar\u0131nda (genellikle Nisan sonlar\u0131nda) ya\u015fanan so\u011fuk hava dalgas\u0131, 600 m rak\u0131mda filizlenmi\u015f s\u00fcrg\u00fcnlere zarar verebilir. \u00d6nlem: Dikim tarihine karar vermeden \u00f6nce 10 g\u00fcnl\u00fck hava tahminini do\u011frulay\u0131n. Beklenen filizlenme tarihinden (dikimden 10-14 g\u00fcn sonra olarak tahmin edilir) itibaren 12 g\u00fcn i\u00e7inde donma noktas\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131nda bir gece bekleniyorsa, kalan b\u00f6l\u00fcmlerin dikimini erteleyin. Do\u011fru y\u00f6netilen 14 g\u00fcnl\u00fck takvim tamponu, 600 m rak\u0131mda 10 May\u0131s'taki kapan\u0131\u015f tarihini ge\u00e7meden 3-5 g\u00fcnl\u00fck bir dikim gecikmesini telafi eder.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Erken Sonbahar Donu \u2014 Eyl\u00fcl<\/p>\n

700-800 metre rak\u0131mda, ilk don, Eyl\u00fcl sonlar\u0131nda, hatta ge\u00e7 ekilen alanlarda hasat tamamlanmadan \u00f6nce bile gelebilir. 15 Eyl\u00fcl'den itibaren 10 g\u00fcnl\u00fck hava tahminini izlemek ve don uyar\u0131lar\u0131nda hasad\u0131 h\u0131zland\u0131rmak, ba\u015fl\u0131ca \u00f6nlemdir. Ge\u00e7 ekilen alanlar (s\u0131k\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir bahar takviminden dolay\u0131) hasat s\u0131ras\u0131nda don hasar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 orant\u0131s\u0131z bir \u015fekilde daha fazla risk alt\u0131ndad\u0131r; ge\u00e7 ekimin operasyonel maliyeti, sezon sonunda don nedeniyle olu\u015fan verim kayb\u0131 olarak kendini g\u00f6sterir.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Ekipman Sezon \u00d6ncesi Kontrol Listesi \u2014 \u015eubat Bak\u0131m\u0131<\/h2>\n

\u015eubat ay\u0131nda yap\u0131lacak kapsaml\u0131 bir sezon \u00f6ncesi ekipman bak\u0131m\u0131, s\u0131k\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f da\u011f takviminde en b\u00fcy\u00fck hasar\u0131 veren sezon ortas\u0131 ar\u0131za senaryolar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nler. A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki kontrol listesi, 7 ad\u0131ml\u0131 sistemdeki her makineyi kapsamaktad\u0131r:<\/p>\n

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\n

\u25a1<\/span><\/p>\n

THOR 2.4:<\/strong> 90 di\u015fin tamam\u0131n\u0131n di\u015f y\u00fcksekli\u011fi \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm\u00fc; kar\u015f\u0131 di\u015f kontrol\u00fc; \u015fanz\u0131man ya\u011f\u0131 seviyesi ve durumu; PTO \u015faft\u0131 \u00fcniversal mafsallar\u0131; Kit \u00e7ekme \u00e7ubu\u011fu pivot ya\u011flamas\u0131 ve pim durumu.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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\u25a1<\/span><\/p>\n

CT-2100 Ta\u015f Toplay\u0131c\u0131:<\/strong> Bunker bo\u015faltma mekanizmas\u0131n\u0131n i\u015flevi; toplama makaras\u0131 \u00e7atal\u0131n\u0131n durumu; hidrolik hortumun incelenmesi; ta\u015f tutma i\u00e7in bunker contalar\u0131.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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\u25a1<\/span><\/p>\n

PSW-3200 Rotavat\u00f6r:<\/strong> B\u0131\u00e7ak a\u015f\u0131nma \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm\u00fc (yeni uzunlu\u011fun 60%'nin alt\u0131nda ise de\u011fi\u015ftirin); \u015fanz\u0131man ya\u011f\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fimi (y\u0131ll\u0131k); rotor yata\u011f\u0131 ya\u011flamas\u0131; PTO \u015faft\u0131n\u0131n durumu.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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\u25a1<\/span><\/p>\n

EP-PAI-2100 Saks\u0131 Dikme Makinesi:<\/strong> Tohum kab\u0131 kontrol\u00fc (\u00e7atlam\u0131\u015f veya a\u015f\u0131nm\u0131\u015f kaplar\u0131n de\u011fi\u015ftirilmesi); vites se\u00e7ici mekanizmas\u0131; hazne contalar\u0131; ekim derinli\u011fi ayarlama mekanizmas\u0131n\u0131n i\u015flevi.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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\u25a1<\/span><\/p>\n

EP-AWB-1600 Kaz\u0131c\u0131:<\/strong> Payla\u015f\u0131m durumu (a\u015f\u0131nm\u0131\u015f veya \u00e7atlam\u0131\u015fsa de\u011fi\u015ftirin); ta\u015f\u0131ma band\u0131 zincir gerginli\u011fi; bo\u015faltma asans\u00f6r\u00fc zinciri; derinlik kontrol mekanizmas\u0131.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

\u25a1<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00fcm makineler:<\/strong> Y\u00fcksek a\u015f\u0131nma g\u00f6steren par\u00e7alar i\u00e7in yedek par\u00e7a envanterini onaylay\u0131n \u2014 THOR i\u00e7in di\u015f seti, kaz\u0131c\u0131 i\u00e7in b\u0131\u00e7ak seti, rotavat\u00f6r i\u00e7in b\u0131\u00e7ak tak\u0131m\u0131. Yedek par\u00e7alar\u0131 \u015eubat ay\u0131nda sipari\u015f edin, b\u00f6ylece Mart-Nisan sezonu ba\u015flamadan \u00f6nce elinize ula\u015fs\u0131nlar.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

S\u0131k\u00e7a Sorulan Sorular<\/h2>\n
\n
\nEkimden sonra ani bir so\u011fuk hava dalgas\u0131 gelirse ne olur? Nisan sonundaki kar veya don, yeni \u00e7\u0131kan s\u00fcrg\u00fcnlere zarar verebilir mi?<\/summary>\n

Kore yayla patateslerinin s\u0131rt y\u00fczeyinin \u00fczerinde \u00e7\u0131kan filizleri, birka\u00e7 saatten fazla -2\u00b0C'nin alt\u0131ndaki hava s\u0131cakl\u0131klar\u0131ndan zarar g\u00f6r\u00fcr; \u00e7\u0131kan filiz dokusu dona kar\u015f\u0131 hassast\u0131r. Nisan sonundaki so\u011fuk hava dalgalar\u0131 (Korece'de bahar so\u011fuk hava dalgas\u0131 olarak bilinir) Gangwon-do yayla b\u00f6lgelerinde nadir de\u011fildir. Risk azaltma: (1) 8-10 cm derinlikteki toprak termometresi s\u00fcrekli olarak 8\u00b0C'nin \u00fczerinde g\u00f6sterdi\u011finde ekim yap\u0131n - toprak s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131, Kore yayla ko\u015fullar\u0131 i\u00e7in hava s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan daha iyi bir ekim haz\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6stergesidir; (2) beklenen \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015ftan 5 g\u00fcn i\u00e7inde don tahmini yap\u0131l\u0131rsa, ekilmemi\u015f kalan b\u00f6l\u00fcmlerin ekimini don riski d\u00f6nemi ge\u00e7ene kadar erteleyin. Dondan zarar g\u00f6ren filizler genellikle tohum par\u00e7as\u0131 d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcndeki koltuk alt\u0131 tomurcuklar\u0131ndan iyile\u015fir - ancak iyile\u015fme, s\u0131k\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f sezondan 5-10 g\u00fcnl\u00fck b\u00fcy\u00fcme s\u00fcresini kaybettirir.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n

\n\u00c7iftli\u011fimde hem 400 metre hem de 700 metre rak\u0131mda tarlalar\u0131m var; iki farkl\u0131 zaman diliminde i\u015flemleri nas\u0131l s\u0131ralayabilirim?<\/summary>\n

Farkl\u0131 rak\u0131mlarda bulunan \u00e7iftlikler do\u011fal bir planlama avantaj\u0131na sahiptir: Daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck rak\u0131ml\u0131 tarlalar (400 m) daha erken \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcl\u00fcr ve daha y\u00fcksek rak\u0131ml\u0131 tarlalardan (700 m) 10-14 g\u00fcn \u00f6nce ta\u015f temizleme ve toprak i\u015fleme i\u015flemlerine ba\u015flayabilir. Bu kademeli ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7, \u00e7iftli\u011fin trakt\u00f6r ve makine kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n s\u0131rayla \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131na olanak tan\u0131r: Daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck rak\u0131ml\u0131 tarlalarda ta\u015f temizleme i\u015flemini tamamlay\u0131n (15-22 Mart), daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck rak\u0131ml\u0131 tarlalarda toprak i\u015fleme ve oluk a\u00e7maya ge\u00e7in (22 Mart-1 Nisan), ard\u0131ndan daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck rak\u0131ml\u0131 tarlalara ekim yap\u0131l\u0131rken (10-20 Nisan) daha y\u00fcksek rak\u0131ml\u0131 tarlalarda ta\u015f temizleme i\u015flemine ba\u015flay\u0131n (28 Mart-5 Nisan). Bu rak\u0131m kademeli yakla\u015f\u0131m, s\u0131k\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bahar haz\u0131rl\u0131k i\u015f y\u00fck\u00fcn\u00fc daha uzun bir takvim penceresine da\u011f\u0131tarak, g\u00fcnl\u00fck makine yo\u011funlu\u011funu azalt\u0131r ve tek bir rak\u0131m b\u00f6lgesini etkileyen hava ko\u015fullar\u0131ndan kaynaklanan aksakl\u0131klara kar\u015f\u0131 do\u011fal bir yedeklilik sa\u011flar.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n

\nTarlalar\u0131m\u0131 sonbaharda haz\u0131rlay\u0131p ilkbahardaki ta\u015f temizleme i\u015fleminden vazge\u00e7ebilir miyim?<\/summary>\n

Evet \u2014 yerle\u015fik y\u00fcksek rak\u0131ml\u0131 tarlalar i\u00e7in (3+ y\u0131ll\u0131k THOR+CT-2100 y\u00f6netim ge\u00e7mi\u015fi), Ekim-Kas\u0131m aylar\u0131ndaki sonbahar ta\u015f temizli\u011fi, ilkbahar ta\u015f temizleme ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde azalt\u0131r veya ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131r. Sonbahar temizli\u011fi kapsaml\u0131 bir \u015fekilde yap\u0131l\u0131rsa, ilkbahar ekim \u00f6ncesi de\u011ferlendirmesi genellikle aradaki k\u0131\u015ftan kaynaklanan hafif don kabarmas\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6sterir; bu da THOR k\u0131r\u0131c\u0131ya ihtiya\u00e7 duymak yerine EP-EW-4000 t\u0131rm\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile y\u00f6netilebilir. Sonbahar temizli\u011fini kapsaml\u0131 bir \u015fekilde tamamlayan \u00e7ift\u00e7iler, ilkbahar haz\u0131rl\u0131k s\u00fcrecinden 3-7 g\u00fcn tasarruf eder ve yukar\u0131da bahsedilen 14 g\u00fcnl\u00fck tamponu herhangi bir ek ilkbahar makine yat\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 olmadan olu\u015ftururlar. Yeni araziler veya \u015fiddetli don kabarmas\u0131 ya\u015fanan k\u0131\u015flar i\u00e7in, sonbahar temizleme ge\u00e7mi\u015fine bak\u0131lmaks\u0131z\u0131n ilkbahar THOR ge\u00e7i\u015fi gerekli olmaya devam eder.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n

\nTa\u015f temizli\u011fine ba\u015flamak i\u00e7in topra\u011f\u0131n tamamen \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc nas\u0131l teyit edebilirim?<\/summary>\n

Ta\u015f temizleme ve toprak i\u015fleme i\u015flemleri i\u00e7in yeterli toprak \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclmesini do\u011frulamak i\u00e7in iki test yap\u0131l\u0131r. Birincisi, s\u0131kma testi: 15 cm derinlikten bir avu\u00e7 toprak al\u0131n ve s\u0131k\u0131ca s\u0131k\u0131n; e\u011fer toprak hafif bir bas\u0131n\u00e7la b\u0131rak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ufalanan bir top haline geliyorsa, nem i\u00e7eri\u011fi ve s\u0131cakl\u0131k tarla i\u015flemleri i\u00e7in uygundur. E\u011fer plastik ve yap\u0131\u015fkan kal\u0131yorsa, toprak \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclmeden dolay\u0131 hala \u00e7ok \u0131slakt\u0131r ve tarla i\u015flemleri yap\u0131sal hasara neden olacakt\u0131r. \u0130kincisi, penetrasyon testi: 8-10 mm \u00e7ap\u0131nda bir \u00e7elik \u00e7ubu\u011fu el bas\u0131nc\u0131yla 30 cm derinli\u011fe kadar itin; e\u011fer \u00f6nemli bir diren\u00e7 olmadan n\u00fcfuz ediyorsa, toprak i\u015fleme derinli\u011fine kadar \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. 10-15 cm'de diren\u00e7 hissedilirse, derinlikte hala don vard\u0131r ve THOR i\u015flemi, di\u015f gerilimini art\u0131ran ve par\u00e7alanma kalitesini azaltan donmu\u015f toprakla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015facakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n

\nGangwon-do y\u00fcksek rak\u0131ml\u0131 b\u00f6lgelerinde ge\u00e7 ekimin sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 nelerdir?<\/summary>\n

Belirli bir rak\u0131mda, optimum zaman diliminden sonraki her bir ekim gecikmesi, nihai verimi \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclebilir bir miktarda azalt\u0131r; bunun temel mekanizmas\u0131, daha ge\u00e7 ekim tarihinden kaynaklanan ilk don g\u00fcn\u00fcne kadar ge\u00e7en s\u00fcrenin k\u0131salmas\u0131d\u0131r. 600 m rak\u0131mda, 25 Nisan yerine 10 May\u0131s'ta ekim yapmak, b\u00fcy\u00fcme mevsimini 15 g\u00fcn k\u0131salt\u0131r; bu da patates mahsul\u00fc i\u00e7in toplam verim birikim s\u00fcresinin 10-151 TP5T kayb\u0131na e\u015fde\u011ferdir. 90 g\u00fcnl\u00fck olgunla\u015fma s\u00fcresine sahip \u00e7e\u015fitler 15 g\u00fcn ge\u00e7 ekildi\u011finde 15 g\u00fcn sonra hasat edilir; ancak ilk don, tam olgunla\u015fma s\u00fcresi ge\u00e7meden \u00f6nce gelebilir ve bu da daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck kuru madde i\u00e7eri\u011fine ve daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck 1. s\u0131n\u0131f oran\u0131na sahip olgunla\u015fmam\u0131\u015f yumrulara neden olur. Bu k\u0131lavuzda a\u00e7\u0131klanan s\u0131k\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ilkbahar haz\u0131rl\u0131k takvimi, tamamen 600 m rak\u0131mda 20 Nisan-5 May\u0131s ekim zaman dilimini korumak i\u00e7in mevcuttur; haz\u0131rl\u0131kta ge\u00e7irilen her g\u00fcn, korunan bir b\u00fcy\u00fcme mevsimi g\u00fcn\u00fcd\u00fcr.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

\n

Bahar Takvimi Dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u2014 Rak\u0131m + B\u00f6lge + Ekipman Durumu<\/p>\n

\u00c7iftlik rak\u0131m\u0131 (m) + alan (ha) + mevcut makine sahipli\u011fi + hedef ekim tarihi \u2192 makine planlamas\u0131 ve tampon analizi i\u00e7eren \u00f6zelle\u015ftirilmi\u015f bahar haz\u0131rl\u0131k takvimi. Korea Watanabe, Ansan-si, Gyeonggi-do.<\/p>\n

Hemen bizimle ileti\u015fime ge\u00e7in<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Edit\u00f6r: Cxm<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Every Operation, Every Decision, from January Through First Harvest The Korean highland spring calendar compresses 7 sequential operations into 12\u201316 weeks. Every week wasted in January or February costs a week at the end of the harvest window. This is the complete planning guide for getting all operations done correctly and in time. System Configuration […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[31],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-654","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-application-and-technical-guid"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rock-crusher-tractor.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/654","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rock-crusher-tractor.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rock-crusher-tractor.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rock-crusher-tractor.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rock-crusher-tractor.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=654"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/rock-crusher-tractor.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/654\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":656,"href":"https:\/\/rock-crusher-tractor.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/654\/revisions\/656"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rock-crusher-tractor.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=654"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rock-crusher-tractor.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=654"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rock-crusher-tractor.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=654"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}